| 2) PALSAR | ||
1. |
Evaluate sensor characteristics of PRISM and image quality of obtained data. |
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2. |
Geometric correction and inspection, and radiometric correction and inspection of obtained image data. |
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3. |
Efforts to find more advanced analysis method using scattered microwave and SAR interference. |
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| 3) DEM Mapping | ||
1. |
Develop automatic producing method of DEM. |
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2. |
Develop automatic producing method of Ortho-image for map data. |
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3. |
Develop technology for efficient map update. |
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■ Extracting DEM from SAR interference processing |
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| 4) Land Use and Land Cover Research | ||
1. |
Develop algorithms for automatic accurate land cover categorization. |
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2. |
Monitor changes of land use and vegetation due to urban and housing development. |
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■ Classification of vegetation using JERS-1 multiple periods |
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| 5) Disaster Prevention and Monitoring | ||
1. |
Earthquakes, diastrophism and volcano monitoring. |
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2. |
Forests fire, flooding. |
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3. |
Landslides, Slope failure, Ground sinking. |
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4. |
Oil spill due to tanker accidents. |
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5. |
Anticipation towards the disaster above and monitoring the impacts of the disaster. |
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■ Earthquake observation with difference interferometri |
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| 6) Geological Features, Mineral Resources | ||
1. |
Geological research and mineral resource exploration using integrated PALSAR data into DEM, Ortho-image and data from other satellites. |
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| 7) Biological Resources | ||
1. |
Understand forests global mapping to analyze circulation mechanism of carbon and vegetation dynamics that play a major role for global warming. |
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2. |
Deforestation for urbanization, firewoods and exportation, human activities such as biomass burning, forests fire, and alteration of forests and grasslands due to natural disaster of drought. |
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3. |
Productivity and growth of farm, grasslands and forests, tree distribution of forests, planting status of farm products, monitoring and estimation of damage by blights and insects. |
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■ JERS-1 SAR Global Tropical Rain Forests Mapping: Africa |
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| 8) Oceanic Field | ||
1. |
Study on waves, monsoon, coastal current and sea ices. |
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2. |
Figure out ocean dynamics. |
|
3. |
Monitoring land deformation due to coastal erosion and accumulation. |
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4. |
Monitoring change of distribution and growth status of coral reef. |
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5. |
Monitoring ocean pollution due to tanker accident or inflows of polluted river water, and study and research the influence on coastal fishery affected by red tide etc. |
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■ Measurement of vessel speed vector using JERS-1 OPS |
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| 9) Snow and Ice | ||
1. |
Monitor wide range of snow cover and snow water analyzed PALSAR or AVNIR-2 data. |
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2. |
Monitoring mountain glacier and distribution and lapse change of draft ice and sea ice. |
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3. |
Understand the ice sheet mass balance and mountain variation in the South Pole. |
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■ Estimate thickness of lake ice sheet with SAR interferometric |
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| 10)Agriculture | ||
1. |
Understand and research on the estimation of changes regarding productivity, growth volume and crops on farm or grassland, and planting status of agricultural products. |
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| 11) Water Vapor / Water Resources | ||
1. |
Develop algorithms for measuring key parameters for water vapor estimation. |
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2. |
Analyze land deformation and flow change due to soil erosion along the river, or accumulation. |
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3. |
Analyze outflow change utilizing land use, land cover change or DEM. |
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4. |
Analyze water pollution. |
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5. |
General water resource management in the areas where there is insufficient available data. |
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■ Estimate soil moisture with SAR |
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| 12) Geography | ||
1. |
Arrange Geographic Information System (GIS) integrated map data into statistic information. |
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2. |
Study land management to establish arrangement plan and support management for urban facilities such as houses, trains, roads, water services. |
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3. |
Study on the subject that is deeply related to human residing areas such as environment assessment, monitoring climate change in urban areas including heat island phenomenon. |
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4. |
Conservation Plan for important heritage. |
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5. |
Estimation and prevention strategy towards infectious diseases or parasite worm diseases using vegetation status and soil moisture data. |
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■ Yakushima, a World heritage, from the Universe |
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